Are traffic fines in Victoria essays

Are traffic fines in Victoria articles 'This isn't a street wellbeing procedure, this is a spending methodology, and this Government has now gotten totally reliant on fortune gains from Victoria's drivers' Robert Doyle, pioneer of the Victorian Opposition 'In the event that you get fined [and] lose your permit, you ought to really see yourself as fortunate, in light of the fact that you could have lost much more' Andre Haermeyer, Victorian Police Minister During the last Victorian political race, the Liberal Opposition proposed that a 10 percent breathing space ought to be reestablished in speed-camera arraignments. At the end of the day, that if as far as possible were 70km/h drivers should just be fined once they surpassed 77km/h. The Government's space of 3 percent was supposed to be excessively low. In November 2002 Mr Doyle expressed, 'Our anxiety has been that the speeding fines that this legislature has come to depend on to prop up their overflow isn't about street security, it's about income assortment.' A comparable case has been rehashed a few times in the course of the most recent a year and has been taken up in an increasingly quelled structure by certain agents of the RACV. In September 2003 Mr David Cummings, the RACV supervisor of government relations, expressed, 'While we perceive the requirement for implementation, we are worried that our individuals and the general population have come to consider authorization to be an income measure, as opposed to as a real street security measure.' The RACV isn't recommending that the Government are utilizing traffic fines as an income gadget, rather it is worried that there might be this observation in the open psyche. Hidden this has all the earmarks of being the dread that the general population may come to dislike speed limitations, instead of reasonably conform to them. Improvements through the span of 2003 appear to have taken care of well known disappointment with speed limitations, speed cameras and fines. The Government has broadened its battle against speeding, staging in diminished speeds in the region of schools. It is staging in double reason cameras at 85 high hazard... <!

Historical inaccuracies in Ridley Scott’s film `Gladiator Essay

As of late the development of producers who communicated enthusiasm for adjusting authentic occasions as wide-screen introductions has renewed open enthusiasm on chronicled occasions. In any case, the standard issue is that the general public’s see normally gets twisted because of contemporary filmmakers’ terrible propensity for using their masterful permit to its full degree More regularly than not, adjustments of verifiable occasions like Ridley Scott’s Gladiator offers a brief look at early civic establishments yet disregards the part of authentic exactness which thus tears apart academic endeavors to accommodate open enthusiasm for the real chronicled occasions. The marvelousness and style of business film is in huge part answerable for the chronicled mistakes of Ridley Scott’s Gladiator. Martin Winkler (17) proposes that the explanation for a chronicled film’s takeoff from its birthplaces is that the fiction which causes the mistake is the thing that flashes watcher enthusiasm for the primary spot. In agreement to Winkler’s hypothesis, the components consolidated in Gladiator adds to the film’s recorded treachery; its chief characters, sequence, creation plan, and assumed goal of showing the legitimate life and culture of Imperial Rome, has been weakened by the filmmakers’ feel. According to what the film involves, the structure of the Gladiator’s account seems, by all accounts, to be radically abbreviated. Commodus’ rule was set apart by various death plots, including a plan that included her own sister Lucilla, all records of killing the slippery ruler have nor been set up nor even referenced in the film. Recorded records further propose that Commodus’ rule finished 13 years after the fact upon his death (Boatwright, Gargola, and Talbert 405-406), the film, then again, despite the fact that the time allotment of occasions were rarely really referenced or given a lot of consideration, it delineated that Commodus ruled close to two years (Ward 33). The film additionally delineates that Emperor Commodus kicked the bucket in a gladiatorial duel with Maximus, clearly in an open air theater, with the aim of bringing back majority rule government to Rome and restoring the nation as a republic. While the 73rd book of Cassius Dio’s onlooker record of Roman History grants that a grappler who prevalently passed by the name Narcissus stifled the life out of Commodus, and the episode occurred in the emperor’s shower. The film’s characters likewise share a degree of mistake with the real authentic characters from which they are gotten from. Clearly, from appearance to attributes, the film’s Commodus didn't mirror the Roman Emperor whom history perceived. Basically, Commodus’, in the film, is gave as a dull hared man in his mid 20s who battles with his correct hand and has an immature build (Ward 33). While the recorded Emperor Commodus was and 18-year old blonde with a very much created physical make-up and battled with his left hand (Kyle 224-227). Similarly, the genuine portrayal of Commodus’ individual attributes was conflicting with the film as the verifiable Commodus was infamous for his defilement, savagery, and desire for blood. The film shows the previously mentioned attributes through Commodus’ obsessions with sports, for example, mammoth chasing, chariot-hustling, and fighter battle just as his professes to have prevailed upon 1,000 fights (Ward 32). Be that as it may, Scott’s manifestation repudiates the genuine idea of the roman head as he is described by his guiltless absence of feeling and empathy, savagery, weakness, and mental insecurity (Hekster 53-56). In spite of the film’s delineation that Lucilla had a 8-year old child named Lucius Verus, Allan M. Ward’s Gladiator in Historical Perspective involves that, generally, the child who passed by the name Lucius Verus kicked the bucket during early stages. Likewise, Lucilla brought forth three youngsters during her marriage with Lucius Verus Marcus and just one of the three kids endure and grew up, a unidentified little girl who turned out to be a piece of the death plot against Commodus. Lucilla, notwithstanding, bore a child however she did as such in her marriage, with Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus, and the boy’s name was Aurelius Commodus Pompeianus who was 6-years of age during the hour of the film’s occasions. So also, the explanation for the stressed dad little girl connection among Lucilla and Marcus was the latter’s courses of action of a second marriage for his bereft girl. Aside from the affronting reality that the subsequent marriage happened just 9 or ten moths after Verus’ demisae just as the gigantic hole between the couple’s ages (Lucilla was 19 while Claudius Pompeianus was roughly in his 50s), Lucilla likewise felt undignified by the way that her new life partner originated from a group of commonplace equestrians in Antioch, Syria (Ward 33-34). Be that as it may, the film didn't considered such occasion abandoning the explanation the cool connections between the previous head and previous Augusta unclear (Ward 33-34). The film’s focal character Maximus Decimus Meridius, is an anecdotal character dependent on the prime examples of healthy men from the most distant spans of the empire’s locale who filled in as the emergence of Marcus Aurelius’ persevering thought of utilizing men valuable to the royal reason (Ward 38). To a comparative degree, Maximus’s character is credited to two unmistakable Roman political and military characters, Marcus Nonius Macrinus who was one of Marcus Aurelius’ dearest companions and Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus who was somewhat liable for the Roman triumph over Marcomannic War in the film’s starting (Popham). George Depue Hadzsits (70) recommends that a film, for example, Gladiator is bound to resuscitate enthusiasm for the subject of history thinking about that insightful endeavors basically produce pieces of history which doesn't satisfy the human longing for information. Hadzsits encourages that notwithstanding such visual spectacles’ transient instructive worth and absence of consideration on the point of exactness, at any rate the enthusiasm for the topic is stirred (Hadzsits 71). The issue with Gladiator, on the other hand, is that its recovery of enthusiasm for Roman History, or antiquated world history so far as that is concerned, appears to portray the alleged scattering of old Roman culture and modifies it with standards that the movie producer regards right. As far as creation plan, the protective layer and weaponry worn and yielded by the fighters seem to have a medieval structure as opposed to Roman. Allan Ward (39) composes that warriors had just been put under classes like eques or horseman, provocator which is accepted to be the term for challenger, murmillo or what is considered as water soldiers, hoplomachus or combatants who use substantial weaponry, retiarius the net contenders, and secutors or contraretriarius in any case described as the light outfitted warriors. Notwithstanding, Ward (39) contends that the film doesn't appear to feature the differentiations between fighters as the entirety of the contenders by and large wore a similar shield with little contrasts in weapons of decision. Ward promotes that every warrior class accompanies an alternate arrangement of weapons and protective layer just as an alternate style in battle. The matches between two warriors are reliant of their classification and battling capacities, a secutor, for example was regularly coordinated with a retriarius, maybe because of the similarity in the idea of their weapons and fight abilities. In addition, combatants inside a comparable class were not combined to set in opposition to one another, except for the horsemen and the challengers. As referenced before, one of the premises tied with Gladiator is the propensity to stir enthusiasm on the life and culture of old Rome, yet in this setting the film is likewise incorrect. James R. Keller (88) ensnares that Gladiator forces the American commitment to the standards of majority rule government. At first, the last encounter among Maximus and Commodus ought to prompt the social significance of gladiatorial battle in antiquated Rome, notwithstanding, the re-organized plot of the film that caused the contention between the previous general and the slippery ruler to bomb in its endeavor to do as such. The contention at that point recommends that Maximus speaks to each common laborers, opportunity adoring American while Commodus fills in as the encapsulation of the degenerate, uncaring, and rude privileged person (Keller 88). In its incorrect aggregate, Gladiator has demonstrated itself to be even more an ensemble show adjustment as opposed to a re-recounting an out of date recorded story. In spite of the filmmakers’ endeavors to lead research and look for discussion for pertinent data about the film’s source, the heading stayed in the creation people’s point of view and not with the academic one as the movie proceeded with the re-organized true to life data of the characters and the reformatted occasions in the lives of the characters. Furthermore, the film just conveyed a visual exhibition instead of an educated authentic truth. Martin M. Winkler (204-205) composes that film makers and others worried about showcasing social items constantly approach researchers to manage them in advertising chronicled films. This is, in huge part, realized by producers’ convictions that researcher validity is sufficient to intensify the guaranteed distinction and income of their item. Insightful esteem as indicated by Winkler is basically indispensable as a promoting methodology, however a progressively fitting term is by all accounts misleading publicizing as contributing gatherings and assumed craftsmen persuade people in general of the precision of their misshaped verifiable documentation with the guide of eminent specialists

4 Common Questions About the Science of Love

4 Common Questions About the Science of Love More in Theories Social Psychology Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In the past, there has been considerable controversy surrounding the scientific study of love. A lot of people view love as mysterious and unquantifiable. Here are four common questions about the role of love in psychology. 1. How Does the Study of Love Differ From Other Topics? During the 1970s, a U.S. Senator named William Proxmire gave psychologist Elaine Hatfield what he called the Golden Fleece Award. Essentially, he accused her of wasting taxpayer dollars on useless research on love. At the time, many people agreed with him. Since then, research on love has helped change how we view parenting, education, and child development. There is a lot of variability in how love is studied. Harry Harlows famous attachment experiments involved depriving infant monkeys of all social contact, which demonstrated how devastating a lack of love can be to normal development. Today, most love researchers utilize self-report surveys to gather information on attitudes, perceptions, and reactions to love. 2. Which Model of Love Is Mostly Widely Accepted? Perhaps the best-known model today is Sternbergs Triangular Theory of Love. The reason this theory gets a lot of attention is that it combines many of the elements found in earlier theories of love. According to Sternberg, there are three essential elements of love: intimacy, passion, and commitment. A relationship built on only one of these elements is generally considered weak, while one built on two or more elements is much more lasting. For example, a combination of passion and intimacy would be what Sternberg refers to as passionate love. A combination of intimacy, passion, and commitment form what is known as consummate love. 3. Are There Studies Comparing Parent-Child Love to Future Romantic Relationships? Yes. There has been quite a bit of research in this area recently. Traditional belief has suggested that while parent-child relationships serve as an important basis for future relationship styles, the earliest relationships between parents and children dont necessarily define how a person will behave in relationships as an adult. However, some recent research has demonstrated that the link between our earliest love relationships and adult relationships may be stronger than previously thought. Many studies have demonstrated that individuals who are viewed as securely attached in childhood grow up to have healthier and longer-lasting adult relationships. However, research has also consistently shown that people can overcome poor attachment in childhood to develop healthy romantic relationships as adults. 4. Do People Sometimes Need Help With Love? One of the most common assessments given by doctors and therapists is called a Global Assessment of Functioning. This assessment is designed to look at all aspects of a persons life in order to see how well the individual is functioning. Love falls under the umbrella of social functioning. Problems with love and interpersonal relationships can be an indicator of major problems, so most professionals take this information very seriously.  Most doctors and psychologists agree that difficulty with love relationships ranks as a serious medical condition that demands some type of intervention. One type of therapy thats used to help with interpersonal difficulties such as love is interpersonal therapy, which focuses on attachments and solving problems with interpersonal relationships. Its a short-term therapy based on the belief that issues in our interpersonal lives may manifest in psychological disorders and symptoms such as depression.

Sex Trafficking in Islam Essay - 5818 Words

Oppression and Exploitation: Sex Trafficking in Islam It may seem as though Islamic cultures oppress their women because of the high regard for the hymen as a sense of honor, yet sex trafficking flourishes not only in the richer Gulf States but also in Islamic countries worldwide. Because â€Å"Islamic fundamentalism is a political movement with an ideology that considers women inherently inferior in intellectual and moral capacity,† sex trafficking is not seen as against the tenants of the religion but rather as acceptable because of the low status of women (Hughes). This paper will uncover some of the veiled secrets of the Islamic world and its darker side of sex work and trafficking. The common belief, especially in the Western world,†¦show more content†¦Islam, like other monotheistic religions, is a faith of the book, known as the Koran. It is considered to be the literal translation of the word of God, and it is the successor to both the new and old testament of the Bible. In Islam there are no additional sacred sc riptures to the Koran, for in the believer’s opinion, it is the final word of God. In addition to following the lessons taught in the Koran, Muslims also practice what is known as the five pillars of Islam. These are declaring the Shahada, or their faith in the religion, engaging in ritual prayer five times a day, paying a Zakat or alms tax yearly, fasting during the religious feast of Ramadan, and at least once in a lifetime making the holy pilgrimage or Hajj to Mecca, the home of the prophet Mohammed (Lippman 6-25). Islam is also split in to two distinct sects, the Sunni’s, who make up the majority of Muslims, and the Shiite’s, who are more literal and fundamentalists in their beliefs, and also believe in the prophet Ali, the son in law of Mohammed. While the basic beliefs of the Islamic faith may not seem like they would directly oppress women, Islamic law does in fact support the subjugation of women. Known, as Sharia, Muslim law is exactly what it seems, legal codes and regulations based on the Islamic faith. This is because lessons from the Koran and Mohammed’s lifeShow MoreRelatedWomen And The Middle East And North Africa1148 Words   |  5 Pagesas a difficult obstacle to overcome, but in spite of this, women’s rights efforts are still being made. While Islamic culture is dominant in Southeast Asia, the culture of Southeast Asian nations is diverse. Islam and gender in Southeast Asia have contributed to the continuing debate over Islam, feminism, and gender rights in the region. The cultures of North Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia are male dominated, but this cultural dominance might not sustain in the future. This essay willRead MoreThe Human Trafficking Business Is Thriving1138 Wor ds   |  5 PagesNewspapers that â€Å"Every year nearly 900,000 people are smuggled across borders to become sex slaves, child labourers and illegal organ donors, with 75 percent of them going through Africa.† First, there are millions of children forced into agricultural labor, marriages, and becoming child soldiers. Also, there are many horrible reasons why the human trafficking business is thriving. Lastly, the effects that trafficking has on its victims. In the early years of 1870 until 1900, Africa was plagued with EuropeanRead MoreSlavery During The Arab Slave Trade1586 Words   |  7 Pagesshipped to America. According to some historians, â€Å"Islam prohibited freeborn Muslims from being enslaved, so it was not in the interest for Arab slavers to convert enslaved Africans to the religion. 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It banishes trafficking for the sex industry, but does not explicitly outlaw all forms of slavery (Odhiambo). This loophole has allowed many tyrants to enslave children and escape punishment. These are just a few of one group of factors that can play a role in becoming childRead MoreCRG520 MOVIE REVIEW AKU MASIH DARA3024 Words   |  13 PagesJustifying Decisions 12 - 13 Synopsis â€Å"Aku Masih Dara† tells the story of Aleesya (Yana), Sofea (Raja Farah), and Hani (Diana Amir) are three close friends who come from different family backgrounds. All three have different interpretations of Islam based on how they were raised. Although they have different perceptions on religion but these do not interfere with their friendship. Aleesya have a basic religious knowledge which is she can read Al-Quran and knows how to perform prayers. HoweverRead MoreEssay On Seven Offensive Facts About The World708 Words   |  3 PagesGuru Govind Singh as a symbol of their sacred condiment yet it is told that in the seventeenth century they start carrying it from keeping themselves protected from the attacker of former Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, who was forced to convert people to Islam at that time. †¢ #3. A human named Ota Benga, who was looked like anthropology, flaunted in a zoo along with monkeys to represent the ancient appearance of humans to the world. This plague incident took place in a zoo of the USA named Bronx Zoo atRead MoreThe Shadow Reports Of India1847 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination against Women of 2011), and Pakistan (INSERT REPORT HERE). I’ve chosen to do a cross analysis between how the women’s movements have responded to the actions taken by the government in regards to discrimination/equality and human trafficking/prostitution. I feel that the diverse nature of each of these countries will provide an interesting perspective on the similarities and differences in both governmental response and the women’s movement response. With all of the aforementioned informationRead MoreProstitution Is The Act Of Trading Sex For Some Form Of Profit1954 Words   |  8 Pagesmorality of this act by making it legal in various countries. America has begun to discuss the pros and cons of allowing such a commonly despised and misunderstood profession to be legalized throughout the country. Prostitution is the act of trading sex for some form of profit, usually monetary. Many women are often â€Å"owned† by a procurer, often referred to as a pimp, that takes a portion of their earnings, brings them their clientele, and offers protection from the girls’ Johns, the men that use their

Chronicle of a death foretold Free Essay Example, 1250 words

On discovering that she was not a virgin, he sent her back home immediately and in the process destroyed her life, his life and which led to the killing of Nasar. A series of calamities followed at the altar of the traditional values. He almost drank himself to death, being unable to bear the agony of the fact that he married a dishonored woman. Angel’s brother executed the plan of killing Nasar, the man who did the ignoble act and thus he was also the party that subscribed to the traditional values. The plot-line of the novel thus is centered on the mysterious characteristics of Bayardo. But his action would not be condemned outright and he was only upholding the traditional values of the society. But for his action, the entire storyline would have been different. Once he came to know about the truth related to Angela’s virginity, he had no second thoughts and the traditional values left him with no other option or the escape route. Other characters in the novel know very little about Bayardo, and as such he becomes the mysterious character. We will write a custom essay sample on Chronicle of a death foretold or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now His true feelings as for Angela or about the institution of marriage are never known, except that he is the blind follower of traditional values. When Angela failed the traditional test, she had to go out of the life of Bayardo. But women in the village found Bayardo charming and attractive. The author creates a mysterious character in Bayardo and it appears as if his entry into the plot of the novel is for a specific purpose. Villagers accept Bayardo without verifying his character and antecedents. And nobody knows anything about him. No one questions his trustworthiness and authority. When Santiago is murdered, many pity Bayardo, and none is willing to condemn him. At the same time, none has the idea whether he is honest or not. His peculiar disposition is obvious but none in the village is willing to challenge it. He arrives two hours late for the wedding (he goes missing) but that is ignored and as soon as he arrives he is welcomed by all villag ers. They admire him without questioning. Bayardo’s arrival in the village and the unfortunate marriage Bayardo is not the native of the Columbian village and he reaches to the village six months prior to their wedding â€Å"looking for someone to marry† (25). Everything about Bayardo, from his bizarre arrival to his unfathomable background and â€Å"enchanting† look, triggers an appearance of mystery and the villagers do not realize his â€Å"true† identity until his family arrives (by request of Pura Vicario) and his father is acknowledged as General Petronio San Romà ¡n, a â€Å"hero of the civil wars of the past century† (33).

My Experience Free Essays

Nine weeks I’ve spent in this class, learning new techniques on studying, and learning new critical thinking strategies. Nine weeks that I’ve been in school again thinking and challenging myself and learning about a variety of new things. These last nine weeks have reminded me about the long term effects that higher education will have on my future employment and current job. We will write a custom essay sample on My Experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now This class has gave me so many tools that I can use in my everyday life. These last nine weeks have helped me get my mechanics back together academically I would say. I been out of school for about six months and I haven’t been reading, just working since I came out of school. Recently in class I relearned how to take Cornell Style notes, it’s like a lost art nowadays this note taking. My experience in this class was great overall for being my first time taking an online class. I enjoyed my time because with my work schedule always varying, this class came in handy letting me log in at times when other classes are long finished. This specific course was helpful in that it helped me see there’s more ways of doing things and not to worry about stressing yourself out. One of the most important things this class taught me was collaborative learning is an important aspect of life. I say that because every time we comment on things the atmosphere on the forum is good because it seems like we were constantly feeding off each others answers. The posts always seemed to drag on and for most of week, and I believe that collaborative learning works best in environments like this. The other most important thing I learned here was the value of setting goals for yourself. Whether they be big or small, important or non important setting goals is helpful in accomplishing certain tasks in a fast and secure manner. What also makes it worth while is when you have a big goal and you have little goals in between set in front of you that you must overcome. To me goal setting has usually made me strive to do things better and faster. I believe that the long term benefits of having a education will help you with employment opportunities. I think that having a degree from University of Phoenix will greatly increase my chances of getting promoted because the school has a name for itself at several different companies. At my job alone we have 7 people that graduated from this school in the past year. I also think that with an education you’re more likely to have stability in the workplace, when there is a mass let go phrase, companies tend to keep their educated employees over noneduacated. The tools and assessments in from this course will help me in my future courses and jobs because one of the tools I learned was goal setting. Which will help me keep focus at the task at hand. I also Learned that its okay to learn different things, in an collaborative environment its okay to feed off each, but not steal each others ideas. Which in my current position at work ripping off peoples ideas is spreading like wildfire. Its like some people at my job have been biten by the copy bug. One of the most useful things I learned in this class was how to use the library. I think a lot us take it for granted because they don’t know how to use it. The library allows me to search for articles pertaining to any subject. Also the library tools such as the plagiarism finder, it checks your paper for any plagiarized material. Also the citiation tool is very helpful because it sites everything for you. So, in conclusion; nine weeks have come and gone. Finishing this class is just a goal I set when I started this program. I think collaborative learning is something that can be useful whether it be in a classroom environment or business environment. This class has taught me if you apply yourself and use critical thinking when striving for a goal you can achieve what you set your mind to. How to cite My Experience, Papers My experience Free Essays Learning English at Hartford ELI is a privilege. I believe that it can ease my path towards a brighter future. Studying the English language for one year has been one great and enjoyable experience for me. We will write a custom essay sample on My experience or any similar topic only for you Order Now English is being spoken as the world’s second language. It has become an international language that anyone who knows how to speak it becomes more competent and communicably advanced. Learning and traveling is a lot more fun by learning how to speak English. Looking back on my previous experiences when I was not yet capable of speaking English, I feel humiliated and frustrated. Whenever I ordered food at an English restaurant, the attendants found it hard to understand what I wanted to order because I could not speak English well. Watching movies and television shows in English also pushed me to learn the language more so that I can enjoy watching those shows. Although I wanted to befriend the foreigners, I was ashamed to introduce myself to them and start a conversation since I didn’t know what language they can understand. My problem then was solved when I received a scholarship from the UAE government which allowed me to continue my school in the U.S. Thus, I didn’t hesitate to grab this special opportunity to study English in the U.S. The English Language Institute (ELI) at the University of Hartford gave me a comprehensive academic program designed for international students like me whose primary language is not English. The program really improved my overall educational experience by working towards a greater proficiency in understanding, reading, writing, and speaking English. ELI also strengthened my confidence in speaking English. It also offers wider academic resources and opportunities that will deepen my expertise and broaden my perspectives. Moreover, professors who are also language experts are continuously helping me hone my communication skills. Education at its best is offered by ELI Hartford. The facilities are conducive to learning and the people are friendly. University of Hartford ID card is issued to all student to gain access to all university facilities. There are computer facilities and personal e-mail accounts created to make communication and sharing of information convenient. There is also a university health clinic to ensure the needs of medical attention to students who will get sick while taking classes. Dedicated and professional employees are seen in the vicinity to serve students who seek to learn English. There is also an audio/visual resource center where film viewing and recordings can be viewed to teach students. Interacting with the other international students is the most enjoyable part of being an ELI Hartford student. There are field trips and social activities that helped me to communicate with other students who speak a different language. If we have something in common, that would be our eagerness to learn how to speak good English. There is a huge difference between my native language and the English language. The English intonation, words, expressions, and the characters used for writing are world apart from my own language. Thus, English was a difficult language to learn. Still, I was able to learn the basics of the language easily because of the tutorial sessions and the computer-assisted language learning. The lessons emphasized more on oral/aural skills, reading comprehension, vocabulary development, grammar usage, and writing skills development. These lessons have proven to be an excellent transition for me in studying one’s native language to full-time academic work in English. In addition to my improved language skills, I was able to learn about the United States academic protocols and American culture. This gave me more realizations and tips in dealing with other people while using the English language. As an ELI student, I was able to participate in a variety of activities. In order to learn English faster, I used the language actively.   I believe that attending ELI program has eased the path towards reaching my goals. I have become more competent and confident in dealing with people from all walks of life by learning, loving, and never quitting to learn the English language. How to cite My experience, Essay examples

IT Project Management Plan for Gold Source International Ltd Company in Dubai

Executive Summary This project seeks to launch a new product for Gold Source International Ltd Company in Dubai, (U.A.E.). The company will incorporate the use of IT in the development of the designing software and will use an internally developed website for creating awareness of the product.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on IT Project Management Plan for Gold Source International Ltd Company in Dubai specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company will provide website’s links to social media for further awareness. The whole project will last for about 120 days. It will have various stages including planning, marketing, and the eventual launch. The project manager estimates that the project will cost about $175000. The product will increase the product portfolio of the company and trail-blaze other competitors in the field of medicine. Hence, it will increase the company’s competitive advantage. Proje ct Objectives This project was commissioned to develop and launch a new product (Silicone Sealant product). The product, meant to give customers options and to expand the product portfolio of Golden Source International Ltd Company was to roll out in cities in United Arab Emirates before spreading in other countries. Other objectives were to expand the company’s bottom line by at least 50% and improve the customers’ satisfaction by an acceptable level of at least 50%. The following is a critical look at the project and its objectives with regard to various stakeholders (Reiss, 2007). Project Stakeholders The stakeholders in this project were happy with the outcome. Customers appreciated the introduction of a new product that would increase their options in the market place.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The management of Golden Source International Ltd Compa ny was elated by the design, efficiency, aesthetics, and performance of the product in the first three months. The company staffs involved in the process of the making, advertising, launching, and promoting the product, prior and after the launch, were happy with the experience. They were also happy with the performance of the product. Indications were that customers will shift massively towards this product and plans were already underway to see that the product is launched in other cities in Middle East and then Asia. The product did not violate any environmental laws and in fact was been touted as ‘green’ product with a vision for solving 21st century problems. Every procedure laid out by the government was followed to ensure that there were no disappointments (Reiss, 2007). Goals and Objectives The goals and objectives of this project as outlined before were clearly on course. The customers had already demonstrated happiness. This shows that they would rate the prod uct positively. The performance of the product in the few months after launch indicated that the company was on course towards achieving profit objectives set out (Reiss, 2007). Project Constraints All the project constraints were adequately satisfied. The project was completed in 110 days against a target of 121 days. Additionally, a budget of $175000 had been set aside and the project exceeded this figure by only $1500. This was adequately within the margin of error.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on IT Project Management Plan for Gold Source International Ltd Company in Dubai specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Many pundits were happy with the product and the whole launch and performance of the product indicated positive results. Project Scope In Scope Golden Source International Ltd Company in UAE plans to launch a new product using its IT platform. This includes internally developed websites for marketing and s oftware for designing. It also incorporates IT usage in coordination of the various departments involved. Project deliverables include: Designing of product prototype and final product using internal software Developing a new website to market the product Using IT platform to communicate within and between different departments Using the available budget of $175000 Meeting a deadline of 120 days Out of Scope The project however is limited to the launch of the product in the market successfully. The project will not monitor the performance of this product in the market. Additionally, this project does not include the appraisal of the product to determine its profitability. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) Work Breakdown Structure The project manager will subdivide the project scope into manageable segments, assign them to the respective individuals, and document that information. The following will be the work breakdown structure for this project. Figure 1 WBS for Silicone Sealant P rojectAdvertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The above structure represents all the stages that the product will go through before the final launch. This will be instrumental for the project manager, as he will know the sequence activities will take. Hence, it will be easy to assign tasks and to determine weak areas. This project does not have small work packages, as most work will be departmental (Reiss, 2007). Sub Units The project manager shall specify the specific requirements of each sub unit. This includes approximate budgetary allocation, performance standards, and durations. The project manager will aggregate this information into a clear format for ease of reference (Castells, 2011). Budget Cost Performance (‘000 Dollars) Project Item Budget Online Marketing 100 VIP product launch 50 Planning 5 Product design 15 Labor 5 Total 175 Project and Budget Control Charts Project and budget control charts records cost, schedule performances to ascertain actual and planned performances of the projec t. Normally these are based on the nature of the work breakdown structure (Chase Aquilano, 2006). It makes use of the work packages. In this project, this may not be as applicable, but may be useful. The project manager may use the Project and Budget Control Chart below. Table 3 Project and Budget Control Chart CostPerformance (‘000 Dollars) SchedulePerformance (Days) Project Item Budget Actual Variance Planned Actual Variance Marketing 100 95 -5 11 13 2 VIP product launch 50 56 6 15 10 -5 Planning 5 3.8 1.2 1 1 0 Road show promotion 15 2 2 0 Labor 5 N/A Total 175 The project manager will obtain cumulative amounts for the actual and scheduled performances and draw bar graphs for comparison. The above analysis may act as an early indicator as to whether the project manager will meet the parameters of the project (Reiss, 2007). Hence, it may be used as an effective tool to source for additional time or resources from management. If it is a strict -schedule project, this parameter may offer a way for the manager to organize for overtime and to crash the network diagram for a scheduled finish (Chase Aquilano, 2006). Project Schedule Use of a Gantt chart This project’s project manager may find it quite useful to engage the use of a Gantt chart in managing complexity in cost and time (Schwalbe, 2013). A Gantt chart is an intricate tool used for the management of interrelated tasks with different durations. When using a Gantt chart, the project manager assumes that the tasks are linear and their durations can be determined beforehand with a high degree of precision (Reiss, 2007). However, it is advisable for management to have duration estimates with the relevant possible contingencies. This project has eight major events. They include planning, product design, packaging, online marketing, TV marketing, road shows, product launch/selling, and promotions. They start at different stages in the project and have varying durat ions as shown below in the Gantt chart (Chase Aquilano, 2006). Table 4 Activity Durations and Start Times Activity Start Duration Planning 0 1 Software Product design 1 3 Packaging 4 60 Online Marketing 0 1 Website Development 0 10 Social Media Promotion 64 2 Product launch 66 15 Promotions and selling 81 40 Figure 2 Gantt chart for this Project As the above figure indicates, a Gantt chart has a number of benefits to the project manager. First, it diagrammatically represents the whole project. This makes it easy for the project manager to indentify the activities to complete first and clearly shows the relationships between tasks. Second, it shows the duration of a project. This project is likely to take 121 days as shown in the Gantt chart. However, in as much as it may show the tasks clearly, it does not indicate dependencies among tasks and the project manager may not know from the Gantt chart how the delay of one task may affect another. For this purpose, the project manager will have to use the network diagrams (Chase Aquilano, 2006). Since this project started, planning has been completed. Both online and TV marketing are already been carried out announcing the upcoming product. The product is in its formative stages in the laboratories and it is anticipated that the packaging design is the activity likely to take most of the work. This is because the company already had a similar product from which to improve and come up with the current one. Activities such as road shows, product launch, and promotions are yet to commence. It is also crucial to note that only 12 days have elapsed since the commencement of this project (Reiss, 2007). Network Diagrams There are two types of network diagrams. These are very useful tools in project control. There are two types of network diagrams: Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and Critical Path Analysis (CPM). They are complex decision-making tools that enable project managers to o rganize work and plan work flows. They provide necessary information that is vital in scheduling and budgeting (Reiss, 2007). This information includes the earliest start times of a project, latest completion times, time floats, and the critical path. The critical path is the longest route in a network diagram that indicates the time the project will take. It is hard to construct a network diagram for a project with complex times and huge budgets but the availability of software for that purpose makes it easy. In this project, the techniques may be useful to the project manager in evaluating the progress of the project (UWSA 2005). Conclusion The project did not experience notable setbacks. However, areas of weaknesses were indentified in the departmental contacts. For example, the project manager and sales manager differed about the time when the promotional campaign should start. The project manager felt the timing of the campaign was poor because the product was a long way from b een launched and customers were likely to forget about it. This would lead to wastage of resources. However, the sales manager was of the opinion that it was meant to prepare the customers fully (Reiss, 2007). Additionally, after the budget exceeded by $1500, the project manager wrote an explanatory proposal to management and some managers felt he should have anticipated this instead of bringing it up after it had happened. However, the project manager explained it was because of the early campaign by the sales manager. Hence, he was feeling under pressure to launch the product fast. Lastly, sometimes the road shows would report poor reception and hence it came out as a poor method of advertising. In future, it would be imperative to iron out those little setbacks but they had no major effect on the launch (Chase Aquilano, 2006). References Castells, M. (2011). The Rise of the Network Society: The Information Age: Economy, Society, and Culture. New York, NY: John Wiley Sons. Chas e, B.R. Aquilano, N.J. (2006). Operations Management for Competitive Advantage. New York: McGraw Irwin. Reiss, G. (2007). Project Management Demystified. New York, NY: Routledge. Schwalbe, K. (2013). Information Technology Project Management. Cambridge, MA: Course Technology. UWSA (2005). Project Implementation Process Tools. Web. This report on IT Project Management Plan for Gold Source International Ltd Company in Dubai was written and submitted by user Brady Morton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.